Military Career: Aerospace Engineers
Overview
Although private companies build the military's aerospace equipment, military engineers are responsible for seeing that all equipment meets service needs. Aerospace engineers design and direct the development of military aircraft, missiles, and spacecraft.
What They Do
Aerospace engineers in the military perform some or all of the following duties:
- Plan and conduct research on aircraft guidance, propulsion, and weapons systems
- Study new designs for aircraft, missiles, and spacecraft
- Help select private companies to build military aircraft, missiles, and spacecraft
- Monitor production of aircraft, missiles, and spacecraft
- Decide what tests should be conducted of prototypes (full-scale test models)
- Conduct stress analysis and wind tunnel tests with aircraft and missile prototypes
Branches of the Military
Navy
Air Force
Marine Corps
Coast Guard
Helpful Attributes
Helpful attributes include:
- Interest in concepts and principles of engineering
- Interest in planning and directing research projects
- Interest in working with mathematical formulas
Training Provided
No initial job training is provided to officers in this occupation.
Work Environment
Aerospace engineers work in offices or laboratories.
Civilian Counterparts
Civilian aerospace engineers usually work in the aircraft manufacturing industry. Some work for the Department of Defense, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), and other government agencies. As in the military, civilian aerospace engineers may specialize in one type of aerospace product, such as aircraft, missiles, or space vehicles. They may also specialize in engineering specialties such as product design, testing, or production research. Depending on their specialty, they may be called aeronautical engineers, aeronautical test engineers, or stress analysts.
Below is a list of similar civilian occupations:
Opportunities
The services have about 1,600 aerospace engineers. Each year, they need new engineers due to changes in personnel and the demands of the field. Newly commissioned aerospace engineers are usually assigned to engineering research and development units or laboratories. They work under the direction of experienced officers conducting research. With experience, they may serve as research and development managers or laboratory managers.
Source: U.S.
Department of Defense, Washington D.C.
